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retroforth/words.tsv
crc 5b1f3d910e add docs for unix:io:puts and unix:io:putn 
FossilOrigin-Name: 162303268b9b8fc38c78e41b40b5586d132aca5fc3b468eb49a8e4e049cf2465
2018-02-16 20:40:29 +00:00

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1*nn-n--Multiply `n1` by `n2` and return the result.class:primitive #2 #6 *\n #-1 #100 *{n/a}globalall
2+nn-n--Add `n1` to `n2` and return the result.class:primitive #1 #2 + {n/a}globalall
3,n---Store the specified value into the memory at `here` and increment `Heap` by 1.class:word $a , $b , $c , #0 ,{n/a}globalall
4-nn-n--Subtract `n1` from `n2` and return the difference.class:primitive #2 #1 -\n #-10 #3 -{n/a}globalall
5---reveal------Switch to the exposed (public) portion of a lexical namespace.class:word{n/a}{n/a}globalall
6-eq?nn-f--Compare two values for inequality. Returns `TRUE` if they are not equal or `FALSE` otherwise.class:primitive #1 #2 -eq?\n $a $b -eq?{n/a}globalall
7-iffq---Execute the quotation if the flag is `FALSE`.class:word{n/a}{n/a}globalall
8/mn-o--Divide `m` by `n` and return the result.class:word{n/a}{n/a}globalall
9/modnm-op--Divide `n` by `m` and return the result and remainder.class:primitive{n/a}{n/a}globalall
100;n-n || n---If `n` is zero, drop `n` and exit the current word. If non-zero, leave `n` alone and allow execution to continue.class:macro{n/a}{n/a}globalall
11;---End the current definition.class:macro{n/a}{n/a}globalall
12?dupn-nn || n-n--Duplicate top value on stack if not zero. If zero, do nothing.class:word #1 ?dup\n #0 ?dup{n/a}globalall
13ASCII:ACK-n--Constant. Refers to specific ASCII code.class:data{n/a}{n/a}ASCIIall
14ASCII:BEL-n--Constant. Refers to specific ASCII code.class:data{n/a}{n/a}ASCIIall
15ASCII:BS-n--Constant. Refers to specific ASCII code.class:data{n/a}{n/a}ASCIIall
16ASCII:CAN-n--Constant. Refers to specific ASCII code.class:data{n/a}{n/a}ASCIIall
17ASCII:CR-n--Constant. Refers to specific ASCII code.class:data{n/a}{n/a}ASCIIall
18ASCII:DC1-n--Constant. Refers to specific ASCII code.class:data{n/a}{n/a}ASCIIall
19ASCII:DC2-n--Constant. Refers to specific ASCII code.class:data{n/a}{n/a}ASCIIall
20ASCII:DC3-n--Constant. Refers to specific ASCII code.class:data{n/a}{n/a}ASCIIall
21ASCII:DC4-n--Constant. Refers to specific ASCII code.class:data{n/a}{n/a}ASCIIall
22ASCII:DEL-n--Constant. Refers to specific ASCII code.class:data{n/a}{n/a}ASCIIall
23ASCII:DLE-n--Constant. Refers to specific ASCII code.class:data{n/a}{n/a}ASCIIall
24ASCII:EM-n--Constant. Refers to specific ASCII code.class:data{n/a}{n/a}ASCIIall
25ASCII:ENQ-n--Constant. Refers to specific ASCII code.class:data{n/a}{n/a}ASCIIall
26ASCII:EOT-n--Constant. Refers to specific ASCII code.class:data{n/a}{n/a}ASCIIall
27ASCII:ESC-n--Constant. Refers to specific ASCII code.class:data{n/a}{n/a}ASCIIall
28ASCII:ETB-n--Constant. Refers to specific ASCII code.class:data{n/a}{n/a}ASCIIall
29ASCII:ETX-n--Constant. Refers to specific ASCII code.class:data{n/a}{n/a}ASCIIall
30ASCII:FF-n--Constant. Refers to specific ASCII code.class:data{n/a}{n/a}ASCIIall
31ASCII:FS-n--Constant. Refers to specific ASCII code.class:data{n/a}{n/a}ASCIIall
32ASCII:GS-n--Constant. Refers to specific ASCII code.class:data{n/a}{n/a}ASCIIall
33ASCII:HT-n--Constant. Refers to specific ASCII code.class:data{n/a}{n/a}ASCIIall
34ASCII:LF-n--Constant. Refers to specific ASCII code.class:data{n/a}{n/a}ASCIIall
35ASCII:NAK-n--Constant. Refers to specific ASCII code.class:data{n/a}{n/a}ASCIIall
36ASCII:NUL-n--Constant. Refers to specific ASCII code.class:data{n/a}{n/a}ASCIIall
37ASCII:RS-n--Constant. Refers to specific ASCII code.class:data{n/a}{n/a}ASCIIall
38ASCII:SI-n--Constant. Refers to specific ASCII code.class:data{n/a}{n/a}ASCIIall
39ASCII:SO-n--Constant. Refers to specific ASCII code.class:data{n/a}{n/a}ASCIIall
40ASCII:SOH-n--Constant. Refers to specific ASCII code.class:data{n/a}{n/a}ASCIIall
41ASCII:SPACE-n--Constant. Refers to specific ASCII code.class:data{n/a}{n/a}ASCIIall
42ASCII:STX-n--Constant. Refers to specific ASCII code.class:data{n/a}{n/a}ASCIIall
43ASCII:SUB-n--Constant. Refers to specific ASCII code.class:data{n/a}{n/a}ASCIIall
44ASCII:SYN-n--Constant. Refers to specific ASCII code.class:data{n/a}{n/a}ASCIIall
45ASCII:US-n--Constant. Refers to specific ASCII code.class:data{n/a}{n/a}ASCIIall
46ASCII:VT-n--Constant. Refers to specific ASCII code.class:data{n/a}{n/a}ASCIIall
47Compiler-a--Variable. Holds the compiler state. If TRUE, the compiler is active. If FALSE, it is not.class:data{n/a}{n/a}globalall
48Dictionary-a--Variable. Holds a pointer to the most recent dictionary header.class:data{n/a}{n/a}globalall
49EOM-n--Constant. Returns the last addressable memory address.class:word{n/a}{n/a}globalall
50FALSE-n--Returns `0`, the value used to indicate a FALSE result.class:word{n/a}{n/a}globalall
51FREE-n--Returns the number of cells available to your application. This is the amount of memory, less the already consumed portion and buffers mapped for RETRO's internal use.class:word{n/a}{n/a}globalall
52Heap-a--Variable. Holds the address of the next available cell.class:data{n/a}{n/a}globalall
53RewriteUnderscores-a--Variable. When set to `TRUE`, RETRO will replace underscores in strings with spaces. When `FALSE`, RETRO does not.class:data{n/a}{n/a}globalall
54STRINGS-a--Return the address of the start of the temporary string pool.class:word{n/a}{n/a}globalall
55ScopeList-a--Variable. This holds some information used by `{{` and `}}`.class:data{n/a}{n/a}globalall
56TRUE-n--Returns `-1`, the value used to indicate a TRUE result.class:word{n/a}{n/a}globalall
57TempStringMax-a--Variable. Holds the maximum length of a temporary string.class:data{n/a}{n/a}globalall
58TempStrings-a--Variable. Holds the number of temporary strings.class:data{n/a}{n/a}globalall
59Version-a--Variable. This stores the version number.class:data{n/a}{n/a}globalall
60[---Begin a quotation.class:macro{n/a}{n/a}globalall
61]---End a quotation.class:macro{n/a}{n/a}globalall
62again---Close an unconditional loop. Branches back to the prior `repeat`.class:macro{n/a}{n/a}globalall
63allotn---Allocate the specified number of cells from the `Heap`.class:word 'Buffer d:create #100 allot{n/a}globalall
64andnm-o--Perform a bitwise AND operation between the two provided values.class:primitive{n/a}{n/a}globalall
65as{-f--Begin an assembly section.class:macro{n/a}{n/a}globalall
66banner---Display a welcome message on startup.class:word{n/a}{n/a}globalrre{n/a}
67bixqq-?--Execute q1 against x, then execute q2 against a copy of x.class:word #100 [ #10 * ] [ #10 - ] bi{n/a}globalall
68bi*xyqq-?--Execute q1 against x and q2 against y.class:word #10 #20 [ #2 * ] [ #10 / ] bi*{n/a}globalall
69bi@xyq-?--Execute q against x, then execute q against y.class:word #10 #20 [ #3 * ] bi@{n/a}globalall
70buffer:addn---Append a value to the current buffer.class:word{n/a}{n/a}bufferall
71buffer:empty---Reset the current buffer to an empty state.class:word{n/a}{n/a}bufferall
72buffer:end-a--Return a pointer to the current end of the active buffer.class:word{n/a}{n/a}bufferall
73buffer:get-n--Remove the last value from the current buffer.class:word{n/a}{n/a}bufferall
74buffer:preserveq---Save and restore the current buffer before and after executing the specified quote.class:word{n/a}{n/a}bufferall
75buffer:seta---Assign a new buffer as the current one.class:word{n/a}{n/a}bufferall
76buffer:size-n--Return the number of cells in the buffer.class:word{n/a}{n/a}bufferall
77buffer:start-a--Return the start address of the current buffer.class:word{n/a}{n/a}bufferall
78bye---Exit RETRO.class:word{n/a}{n/a}globalrre
79c:-consonant?c-f--Return TRUE if character is a not consonant or FALSE otherwise.class:word{n/a}{n/a}call
80c:-digit?c-f--Return TRUE if character is a not numeric digit or FALSE otherwise.class:word{n/a}{n/a}call
81c:-lowercase?c-f--Return TRUE if character is not lowercase or FALSE otherwise.class:word{n/a}{n/a}call
82c:-uppercase?c-f--Return TRUE if character is not uppercase or FALSE otherwise.class:word{n/a}{n/a}call
83c:-visible?c-f--Return TRUE if character is not printable or FALSE otherwise.class:word{n/a}{n/a}call
84c:-vowel?c-f--Return TRUE if character is not a vowel or FALSE otherwise.class:word{n/a}{n/a}call
85c:-whitespace?c-f--Return TRUE if character is not whitespace, or FALSE otherwise.class:word{n/a}{n/a}call
86c:consonant?c-f--Return TRUE if character is a consonant or FALSE otherwise.class:word{n/a}{n/a}call
87c:digit?c-f--Return TRUE if character is a numeric digit or FALSE otherwise.class:word{n/a}{n/a}call
88c:letter?c-f--Return TRUE if character is an ASCII letter or FALSE otherwise.class:word{n/a}{n/a}call
89c:lowercase?c-f--Return TRUE if character is lowercase or FALSE otherwise.class:word{n/a}{n/a}call
90c:to-lowerc-c--Convert character to lowercase equivalent.class:word{n/a}{n/a}call
91c:to-stringc-s--Convert character into a string.class:word{n/a}{n/a}call
92c:to-upperc-c--Convert character to uppercase equivalent.class:word{n/a}{n/a}call
93c:toggle-casec-c--Convert an ASCII character to the opposite case.class:word{n/a}{n/a}call
94c:uppercase?c-f--Return TRUE if character is uppercase or FALSE otherwise.class:word{n/a}{n/a}call
95c:visible?c-f--Return TRUE if character is printable or FALSE otherwise.class:word{n/a}{n/a}call
96c:vowel?c-f--Return TRUE if character is a vowel or FALSE otherwise.class:word{n/a}{n/a}call
97c:whitespace?c-f--Return TRUE if character is whitespace, or FALSE otherwise.class:word{n/a}{n/a}call
98calla---Call a function.class:primitive{n/a}{n/a}globalall
99casenmq- || nmq-n--If `n` is equal to `m`, drop both and execute the specified quote before exiting the calling word. If not equal, leave `n` on the stack and let execution continue.class:word{n/a}{n/a}globalall
100choosefqq---Execute q1 if the flag is `TRUE` or q2 if it is not.class:word{n/a}{n/a}globalall
101class:datan- || n-n--Class handler for data structures.Keep the address or value on the stack.Compile the value or address as a literal into the current definition.class:word{n/a}{n/a}classall
102class:macroa---Class handler for compiler macros (immediate words)Execute the function at the provided address.Execute the function at the provided address.class:word{n/a}{n/a}classall
103class:primitivea---Class handler for primitive words (words which map to Nga instructions)Execute the function.Compile the machine code in the definiton into the current definition.class:word{n/a}{n/a}classall
104class:worda---Class handler for normal words.Execute the function at the provided address.Compile a call to the specified address into the current definition.class:word{n/a}{n/a}classall
105clock:day-n--Return the current day.class:word{n/a}{n/a}clockiOS
106clock:hour-n--Return the current hour.class:word{n/a}{n/a}clockiOS
107clock:minute-n--Return the current minute.class:word{n/a}{n/a}clockiOS
108clock:month-n--Return the current month.class:word{n/a}{n/a}clockiOS
109clock:second-n--Return the current second.class:word{n/a}{n/a}clockiOS
110clock:year-n--Return the current year.class:word{n/a}{n/a}clockiOS
111compile:calla---Compile a call to the specified address into the current definition.class:word{n/a}{n/a}compileall
112compile:jumpa---Compile a jump to the specified address into the current definition.class:word{n/a}{n/a}compileall
113compile:litn---Compile the code to push a number to the stack into the current definition.class:word{n/a}{n/a}compileall
114compile:ret---Compile a return instruction into the current definition.class:word{n/a}{n/a}compileall
115compiling?-f--Return `TRUE` if compiler is on or `FALSE` otherwise.class:word{n/a}{n/a}globalall
116constns---Create a constant returning the specified value.class:word{n/a}{n/a}globalall
117copysdl---Copy `l` cells from memory at `s` to the memory at `d`. These should not overlap.class:word{n/a}{n/a}globalall
118currynq-q--Bind a value to a function and return a new quote that calls the bound action.class:word{n/a}{n/a}globalall
119dn---Inline a numeric value to the current assembly segment.class:word{n/a}{n/a}globalall
120d:add-headersaa---Create a header. Provide a string (s) for the name, a pointer to the class handler (a1) and a pointer to the word definition (a2) Generally this won't be used directly.class:word{n/a}{n/a}dall
121d:classd-a--Given a dictionary header, return the class field.class:word{n/a}{n/a}dall
122d:creates---Create a new dictionary header named the specified string. The new header will point to `here` and have a class of `class:data`.class:word{n/a}{n/a}dall
123d:for-eachq---Execute the specified quote once for each header in the dictionary. Before running the quote, this also pushes a pointer to the header onto the stack.class:word{n/a}{n/a}dall
124d:last-d--Return the most recent dictionary header.class:word{n/a}{n/a}dall
125d:last<class>-a--Return a pointer to the class field of the most recent dictionary header.class:word{n/a}{n/a}dall
126d:last<name>-s--Return a pointer to the name field of the most recent dictionary header.class:word{n/a}{n/a}dall
127d:last<xt>-a--Return a pointer to the xt field of the most recent dictionary header.class:word{n/a}{n/a}dall
128d:linkd-a--Given a dictionary header, return the link field.class:word{n/a}{n/a}dall
129d:lookups-d--Lookup the specified name in the dictionary and return a pointer to its dictionary header. This returns zero if the word is not found.class:word{n/a}{n/a}dall
130d:lookup-xta-d--Lookup the specified address in the dictionary and return a pointer to its dictionary header. This returns zero if the word is not found.class:word{n/a}{n/a}dall
131d:named-s--Given a dictionary header, return the name field.class:word{n/a}{n/a}dall
132d:xtd-a--Given a dictionary header, return the xt field.class:word{n/a}{n/a}dall
133data---Change the class of the most recently defined word to `class:data`.class:word{n/a}{n/a}globalall
134depth-n--Return the number of items on the stack.class:word{n/a}{n/a}globalall
135dipnq-n--Temporarily remove n from the stack, execute the quotation, and then restore n to the stack.class:word{n/a}{n/a}globalall
136doesq---Attach an action to the most recently created word. This is used in a manner similar to CREATE/DOES> in traditional Forth.class:word{n/a}{n/a}globalall
137dropn---Discard the top value on the stack.class:primitive{n/a}{n/a}globalall
138drop-pairnn---Remove top two items on the stack.class:word{n/a}{n/a}globalall
139dump-stack---Display the items on the data stack.class:word{n/a}{n/a}globalall
140dupn-nn--Duplicate the top item on the stack.class:primitive{n/a}{n/a}globalall
141dup-pairnm-nmnm--Duplicate the top two items on the stack.class:word{n/a}{n/a}globalall
142editor:set-font-faces---Set the font to use in the editor and toolbars. If the font fails to load, RETRO will fall back to a safe default.class:word{n/a}{n/a}editoriOS
143editor:set-font-sizen---Set the size of the font to use in the editor and toolbars.class:word{n/a}{n/a}editoriOS
144eq?nn-f--Compare two values for equality. Returns `TRUE` if they are equal or `FALSE` otherwise.class:primitive #1 #2 eq?\n $a $b eq?{n/a}globalall
145err:notfound---Error handler. Called when a word is not found by `interpret`.class:word{n/a}{n/a}errall
146f:*--FF-FMultiply two floating point numbers, returning the result.class:word .3.1415 .22 f:*{n/a}frre
147f:+--FF-FAdd two floating point numbers, returning the result.class:word .3.1 .22 f:+{n/a}frre
148f:---FF-FSubtract F2 from F1 returing the result.class:word .22.3 .0.12 f:-{n/a}frre
149f:-eq?-f-FF-Compare two floating point values for inequality. Returns `TRUE` if they are not equal or `FALSE` otherwise.class:word{n/a}{n/a}frre
150f:/--FF-FDivide floating point value F1 by F2.class:word{n/a}{n/a}frre
151f:E---FReturn the floating point value for Euler's number.class:word{n/a}{n/a}frre
152f:PI---FReturn the floating point value for PI.class:word{n/a}{n/a}frre
153f:abs--F-FReturn the absolute value for a floating point value.class:word{n/a}{n/a}frre
154f:acos--f-fReturn the arc cosine of a floating point number.class:word{n/a}{n/a}frre
155f:asin--f-fReturn the arc sine of a floating point number.class:word{n/a}{n/a}frre
156f:atan--f-fReturn the arc tangent of a floating point number.class:word{n/a}{n/a}frre
157f:ceiling--F-FReturn the smallest integral value greater than or equal to the specified value.class:word{n/a}{n/a}frre
158f:cos--f-fReturn the cosine of a floating point number.class:word{n/a}{n/a}frre
159f:depth-n--Return the number of items on the floating point stack.class:word{n/a}{n/a}frre
160f:drop--F-Discard the top item on the floating point stack.class:word{n/a}{n/a}frre
161f:dup--F-FFDuplicate the top item on the floating point stack.class:word{n/a}{n/a}frre
162f:eq?-f-FF-Compare two floating point values for equality. Returns `TRUE` if they are equal or `FALSE` otherwise.class:word{n/a}{n/a}frre
163f:floor--F-FPerform a mathmatical floor operation on the floating point value.class:word{n/a}{n/a}frre
164f:gt?-f-FF-Compare two floating point values for greater than.class:word{n/a}{n/a}frre
165f:log--FF-FReturn log(F1) for base F2 for floating point values.class:word{n/a}{n/a}frre
166f:lt?-f-FF-Compare two floating point values for less than.class:word{n/a}{n/a}frre
167f:negate--F-FInvert the sign of the floating point value.class:word .3.1415 f:negate{n/a}frre
168f:negative?-f-F-Return `TRUE` if floating point value is negative or `FALSE` if not.class:word{n/a}{n/a}frre
169f:over--FG-FGFPut a copy of the second floating point value over the top one.class:word{n/a}{n/a}frre
170f:positive?-f-F-Return `TRUE` if floating point value is positive or `FALSE` otherwise.class:word{n/a}{n/a}frre
171f:power--FF-FReturn F1^F2 for floating point values.class:word{n/a}{n/a}frre
172f:sin--f-fReturn the sine of a floating point number.class:word{n/a}{n/a}frre
173f:swap--FG-GFExchange the top and second items on the floating point stack.class:word{n/a}{n/a}frre
174f:tan--f-fReturn the tangent of a floating point number.class:word{n/a}{n/a}frre
175f:to-number-n-F-Convert a floating point value into a number.class:word{n/a}{n/a}frre
176f:to-string-s-F-Convert a floating point value into a string.class:word{n/a}{n/a}frre
177f:tuck--FG-GFGTuck a copy of the top floating point value under the second one.class:word{n/a}{n/a}frre
178fetcha-n--Fetch the value stored at the specified address.class:primitive &Version fetch{n/a}globalall
179fetch-nexta-an--Fetch the value stored at the specified address. Returns the next address and the value.class:word{n/a}{n/a}globalall
180file:A-n--Constant for opening a file in APPEND mode.class:data{n/a}{n/a}filerre
181file:R-n--Constant for opening a file in READ mode.class:data{n/a}{n/a}filerre
182file:R+-n--Constant for opening a file in READ & WRITE mode.class:data{n/a}{n/a}filerre
183file:W-n--Constant for opening a file in WRITE mode.class:data{n/a}{n/a}filerre
184file:closeh---Given a file handle, close the file.class:word{n/a}{n/a}filerre
185file:deletes---Delete the named file.class:word{n/a}{n/a}filerre
186file:exists?s-f--Given a file name, return `TRUE` if it exists or `FALSE` if it does not.class:word{n/a}{n/a}filerre
187file:flushh---Given a file handle, flush any pending writes to disk.class:word{n/a}{n/a}filerre
188file:for-each-linesq---Given a file name, open it and run the quote once for each line in the file.class:word{n/a}{n/a}filerre
189file:opensm-h--Open a named file (s) with the given mode (m). Returns a handle identifying the file.class:word '/etc/motd file:R file:open{n/a}filerre
190file:readh-c--Given a file handle, read and return the next character in it.class:word{n/a}{n/a}filerre
191file:read-linef-s--Given a file handle, read a line and return a pointer to it.class:word{n/a}{n/a}filerre
192file:seeknh---Move the current offset into a file to the specified one.class:word{n/a}{n/a}filerre
193file:sizeh-n--Given a file handle, return the size of the file (in bytes).class:word{n/a}{n/a}filerre
194file:slurpas---Given an address and a file name, read the file contents into memory starting at the address.class:word{n/a}{n/a}filerre
195file:spewss---Given a string (s1) and a file name (s2), write the string into the file, replacing any existing cotent.class:word{n/a}{n/a}filerre
196file:tellh-n--Given a file handle, return the current offset in the file.class:word{n/a}{n/a}filerre
197file:writech---Write a character to the file represented by the handle.class:word{n/a}{n/a}filerre
198getc-c--Read a single keypress.class:word{n/a}{n/a}globalrre
199gets-s--Read input from standard in (via `getc`) until a CR or LF is encountered. Returns a strig.class:word{n/a}{n/a}allrre
200gopher:getasns-n--Takes an address, a server, a port, and a selector. Fetch the resource and store it at address. Return the number of bytes received.class:word here 'forthworks.com #70 '/ gopher:get\n here puts{n/a}gopherrre
201gt?nn-f--Compare n1 and n2. Return `TRUE` if n1 is greater than n2, or `FALSE` otherwise.class:primitive{n/a}{n/a}globalall
202gteq?nn-f--Compare n1 and n2. Return `TRUE` if n1 is greater than or equal to n2, or `FALSE` otherwise.class:word{n/a}{n/a}globalall
203here-a--Return the next free address in memory.class:word{n/a}{n/a}globalall
204is---Assemble the instructions specified by the string into the current assembly scope.class:word{n/a}{n/a}globalall
205iffq---Execute the quote if the flag is `TRUE`.class:word{n/a}{n/a}globalall
206immediate---Change the class of the most recently defined word to `class:macro`.class:word{n/a}{n/a}globalall
207includes---Run the code in the specified file. class:word{n/a}{n/a}globalrre
208interprets---Interpret a single input token.class:word '#100 interpret\n 'words interpret{n/a}globalall
209lt?nn-f--Compare n1 and n2. Return `TRUE` if n1 is less than n2, or `FALSE` otherwise.class:primitive{n/a}{n/a}globalall
210lteq?nn-f--Compare n1 and n2. Return `TRUE` if n1 is less than or equal to n2, or `FALSE` otherwise.class:word{n/a}{n/a}globalall
211modnm-o--Divide `n` by `m` and return the remainder.class:word{n/a}{n/a}globalall
212n:-zero?n-f--Return `TRUE` if number is not zero, or `FALSE` otherwise.class:word{n/a}{n/a}nall
213n:MAX-n--Return the maximum value that will fit in a cell.class:word{n/a}{n/a}nall
214n:MIN-n--Return the minimum value that will fit in a cell.class:word{n/a}{n/a}nall
215n:absn-n--Return the absolute value of a number.class:word #10 n:abs\n #-10 n:abs\n{n/a}nall
216n:between?nlu-f--Return TRUE if number is between the lower (l) and upper (u) bounds. If not, return FALSE. This is inclusive of the limits.class:word #3 #1 #100 n:between?\n $q $a $b n:between?{n/a}nall
217n:decn-m--Decrement n by one.class:word #100 n:dec{n/a}nall
218n:even?n-f--Return `TRUE` if number is even, or `FALSE` if not.class:word #12 n:even?\n #11 n:even?{n/a}nall
219n:incn-m--Increment n by one.class:word #100 n:inc{n/a}nall
220n:limitnlu-m--Return n if it is within the lower (l) and upper (u) bounds. If outside the bounds, return the closes boundary value.class:word #-10 #5 #8 n:limit\n #10 #1 #15 n:limit{n/a}nall
221n:maxmn-o--Return the greater of two values.class:word #1 #7 n:max\n #-8 #-10 n:max{n/a}nall
222n:minmn-o--Return the lesser of two values.class:word #1 #7 n:min\n #-8 #-10 n:min{n/a}nall
223n:negaten-n--Invert the sign of a number.class:word #10 n:negate\n #-10 n:negate{n/a}nall
224n:negative?n-f--Return `TRUE` if number is negative, or `FALSE` if not.class:word{n/a}{n/a}nall
225n:odd?n-f--Return `TRUE` if number is odd, or `FALSE` if not.class:word{n/a}{n/a}nall
226n:positive?n-f--Return `TRUE` if number is positive, or `FALSE` if not.class:word{n/a}{n/a}nall
227n:powbp-n--Return base (b) to power (p).class:word{n/a}{n/a}nall
228n:sqrtn-m--Return the square root of a number.class:word{n/a}{n/a}nall
229n:squaren-m--Return the square of a number.class:word{n/a}{n/a}nall
230n:strictly-positive?n-f--Return TRUE if number is greater than zero or FALSE if it is zero or less.class:word{n/a}{n/a}nall
231n:to-floatn---FConvert a number into a floating point value.class:word{n/a}{n/a}nrre
232n:to-stringn-s--Convert a number into a string.class:word{n/a}{n/a}nall
233n:zero?n-f--Return `TRUE` if number is zero, or `FALSE` otherwise.class:word{n/a}{n/a}nall
234nipnm-m--Remove the second item from the stack.class:word{n/a}{n/a}globalall
235nl---Display a newline.class:word{n/a}{n/a}globalall
236notn-m--Perform a logical NOT operation.class:word{n/a}{n/a}globalall
237ormn-o--Perform a bitwise OR between the provided values.class:primitive{n/a}{n/a}globalall
238overnm-nmn--Put a copy of n over m.class:word{n/a}{n/a}globalall
239parse-untilq-s--Read input from stdin (via `getc`) until the returned character is matched by the quote. Returns a string.class:word :read-until-period (-s)\n [ $. eq? ] parse-until ;{n/a}allrre
240pb:geta---Copy a string from the pasteboard to the specified address.class:word{n/a}{n/a}pbiOS{n/a}
241pb:length-n--Return the length of the string on the pasteboard.class:word{n/a}pb{n/a}iOS{n/a}
242pb:sets---Copy a string to the pasteboard.class:word{n/a}{n/a}pbiOS{n/a}
243pop-nn--Move a value from the return stack to the data stack.class:macro{n/a}{n/a}globalall
244prefix:!ns---Store a value into a variable.Store a value into the named variable.Compile the code to store a value into a named variable.class:macro{n/a}{n/a}prefixall
245prefix:#s-n--Process token as a number.Convert the string into a number and leave on the stack.Convert the string into a number and compile into the current definition as a literal.class:macro{n/a}{n/a}prefixall
246prefix:$s-c--Process token as an ASCII character.Fetch first character from string. Leave on stack.Fetch first character from the string. Compile into the current definition as literal.class:macro{n/a}{n/a}prefixall
247prefix:&s-a--Return a pointer to a named item.Lookup name in dictionary, return contents of the xt field on the stack.Lookup name in dictionary, compile code to push the contents of the xt field into the current definition.class:macro{n/a}{n/a}prefixall
248prefix:'s-s--Process token as a string.Move string into temporary buffer. If `RewriteUnderscores` is `TRUE`, replace all instances of _ with space.Move string into temporary buffer. If `RewriteUnderscores` is `TRUE`, replace all instances of _ with space. Then compile the string into the current definition.class:macro{n/a}{n/a}prefixall
249prefix:(s---Process token as a comment.Discard the string.Discard the string.class:macro{n/a}{n/a}prefixall
250prefix:.s---FInterpret time: convert string to a floating point value. Compile time: convert string to a floating point value and compile code to push this value to the float stack.class:macro{n/a}{n/a}prefixrre
251prefix::s---Process token as a new definition.Create a header pointing to `here` with the provided string as the name. Sets class to `class:word`.class:macro{n/a}{n/a}prefixall
252prefix:@s-n--Fetch from a stored variable.Fetch a value from a named variable.Compile the code to fetch a value from a named variable into the current definition.class:macro{n/a}{n/a}prefixall
253prefix:`s---Process token as a bytecode.Discard the string.Convert the string to a number and use `,` to inline it into the current definition.class:macro{n/a}{n/a}prefixall
254pushn--n-Move a value from the data stack to the return stack.class:macro{n/a}{n/a}globalall
255putcc---Display a single character.class:word{n/a}{n/a}globalall
256putf--F-Display a floating point number.class:word{n/a}{n/a}globalrre
257putnn---Display a number.class:word{n/a}{n/a}globalall
258putss---Display a string.class:word{n/a}{n/a}globalall
259rs---Lookup a reference by name and inline its pointer to the current assembly segment.class:word{n/a}{n/a}globalall
260reclassa---Change the class handler of the most recently defined word to the specified one.class:word{n/a}{n/a}globalall
261reorder...ss-?--Restructure the order of items on the stack.class:word{n/a}{n/a}globalall
262repeat---Begin an unconditional loop.class:macro{n/a}{n/a}globalall
263reset...---Remove all items from the stack.class:word{n/a}{n/a}globalall
264rotabc-bca--Rotate the top three values.class:word{n/a}{n/a}globalall
265s,s---Compile the code needed to push a string pointer to the stack and inline the string data into the current definition.class:word{n/a}{n/a}globalall
266s:ASCII-LETTERS-s--Constant. Returns a string of the ASCII letters (upper and lower case)class:data{n/a}{n/a}sall
267s:ASCII-LOWERCASE-s--Constant. Returns a string of the ASCII letters in lowercaseclass:data{n/a}{n/a}sall
268s:ASCII-UPPERCASE-s--Constant. Returns a string of the ASCII letters in uppercaseclass:data{n/a}{n/a}sall
269s:DIGITS-s--Constant. Return a string of characters recognized as numeric digits.class:data{n/a}{n/a}sall
270s:PUNCTUATION-s--Constant. Return a string of characters recognized as punctuation.class:data{n/a}{n/a}sall
271s:WHITESPACE-s--Constant. Returns a string of characters recognized as whitespace.class:data{n/a}{n/a}sall
272s:appendss-s--Return a new string consisting of s1 followed by s2.class:word{n/a}{n/a}sall
273s:casesSq- || sSq-s--If the `s` matches `S`, discard `s` and run the quote before exiting the caller. If they do not match, discard the quote and leave `s` on the stack.class:word{n/a}{n/a}sall
274s:chops-s--Remove the last character from a string.class:word{n/a}{n/a}sall
275s:constss---Create a constant named s2, returning a pointer to s1. This will use `s:keep` to preserve the original string.class:word{n/a}{n/a}sall
276s:contains-char?sc-f--Return `TRUE` if the character is present in the string or `FALSE` otherwise.class:word{n/a}{n/a}sall
277s:contains-string?ss-f--Return `TRUE` if the second string is present in the first string or `FALSE` otherwise.class:word{n/a}{n/a}sall
278s:copysa---Copy a string (s) to a destination (a). This will include the terminator character when copying.class:word{n/a}{n/a}sall
279s:empty-s--Return an empty string.class:word{n/a}{n/a}sall
280s:eq?ss-f--Compare two strings for equality. Return `TRUE` if identical or `FALSE` if not.class:word 'hello 'again s:eq?\n 'test 'test s:eq?{n/a}sall
281s:evaluates-?--Evaluate string as if it was typed into the interpreter.class:word{n/a}{n/a}sall
282s:filtersq-s--Execute the quote once for each value in the string. If the quote returns `TRUE`, append the value into a new string. If `FALSE` the value will be discarded.class:word{n/a}{n/a}sall
283s:for-eachsq---Execute the quote once for each value in the string.class:word{n/a}{n/a}sall
284s:hashs-n--Calculate a hash value for a string. This uses the djb2 algorithim.class:word{n/a}{n/a}sall
285s:index-ofsc-n--Return the location of the first instance of the specified character in the string.class:word{n/a}{n/a}sall
286s:index-of-stringss-n--Return the location of the first instance of the specified substring (s2) in the string (s1). Returns -1 if not found.class:word{n/a}{n/a}sall
287s:keeps-s--Store a string into the heap and return a pointer to the start of it.class:word{n/a}{n/a}sall
288s:leftsn-s--Return a new string containing the first `n` characters from the source string.class:word{n/a}{n/a}sall
289s:lengths-n--Return the number of characters in a string, excluding the NULL terminator.class:word{n/a}{n/a}sall
290s:mapsq-s--Execute the specified quote once for each character in the string. Builds a new string from the return value of the quote. The quote should return only one value.class:word{n/a}{n/a}sall
291s:prependss-s--Return a new string consisting of s2 followed by s1.class:word{n/a}{n/a}sall
292s:replacesss-s--Replace the first instance of s2 in s1 with s3.class:word{n/a}{n/a}sall
293s:reverses-s--Reverse the order of ASCII characters in a string.class:word{n/a}{n/a}sall
294s:rightsn-s--Return a new string containing the specified number of characters from the right side of the string.class:word{n/a}{n/a}sall
295s:skip---Internal helper function used to skip over a string in a definition.class:word{n/a}{n/a}sall
296s:splitsc-ss--Split a string on the first occurrance of the specified character.class:word{n/a}{n/a}sall
297s:split-on-stringss-ss--Split a string on the first occurrance of the specified string. After the split, the top stack item will be the part of the string before the specified subsring, and the second item will be the rest of the original string.class:word 'Hello_Brave_World! 'Brave s:split-on-string puts nl puts nl{n/a}sall
298s:substrsfl-s--Extract a substring from the specified string. This will take the characters starting at `f` and extend `l` characters in length.class:word{n/a}{n/a}sall
299s:temps-s--Move a string into the temporary string buffers.class:word{n/a}{n/a}sall
300s:to-floats---FConvert a string representation into a floating point value.class:word{n/a}{n/a}srre
301s:to-lowers-s--Convert uppercase ASCII characters in a string to lowercase.class:word{n/a}{n/a}sall
302s:to-numbers-n--Convert a string to a number.class:word{n/a}{n/a}sall
303s:to-uppers-s--Convert lowercase ASCII characters in a string to uppercase.class:word{n/a}{n/a}sall
304s:tokenizesc-a--Takes a string and a character to use as a separator. It splits the string into a set of substrings and returns a set containing pointers to each of them.class:word{n/a}{n/a}{n/a}{n/a}
305s:tokenize-on-stringss-a--Takes a string (s1) and a substring (s2) use as a separator. It splits the string into a set of substrings and returns a set containing pointers to each of them.class:word{n/a}{n/a}{n/a}{n/a}
306s:trims-s--Trim leading and trailing whitespace from a string.class:word '__hello__ s:trim{n/a}sall
307s:trim-lefts-s--Trim leading whitespace from a string.class:word '__hello__ s:trim-left{n/a}sall
308s:trim-rights-s--Trim trailing whitespace from a string.class:word '__hello__ s:trim-right{n/a}sall
309s:with-format...s-s--Construct a new string using the template passed and items from the stack.class:word{n/a}{n/a}sall
310set:contains-string?sa-f--Return `TRUE` if the string value is in the set or`FALSE` otherwise.class:word{n/a}{n/a}setall
311set:contains?na-f--Return `TRUE` if the value is in the set or `FALSE` otherwise.class:word{n/a}{n/a}setall
312set:dupa-b--Make a copy of a set. Return the address of the copy.class:word{n/a}{n/a}setall
313set:filteraq-b--For each item in the initial set, run the specified quote. If the quote returns `TRUE`, copy the item into a new set. If `FALSE`, discard it. Returns a pointer to the new set.class:word{n/a}{n/a}setall
314set:for-eachaq---Execute the quote once for each item in the set.class:word{n/a}{n/a}setall
315set:from-resultsq-a--Execute quote. Return a new set containing the values the quote leaves on the stack.class:word{n/a}{n/a}setall
316set:from-strings-a--Create a new set with the characters in the source string.class:word{n/a}{n/a}setall
317set:lengtha-n--Return the length of a set.class:word{n/a}{n/a}setall
318set:mapaq---Execute quote once for each item in the set. Constructs a new set from the value returned by the quote.class:word{n/a}{n/a}setall
319set:nthan-b--Return the actual address of the nth item in the set.class:word{n/a}{n/a}setall
320set:reducepnq-n--Takes a set, a starting value, and a quote. This will apply the quote to each item in the set; the quote should consume two values and return one.class:word{n/a}{n/a}setall
321set:reversea-b--Reverse the order of items in a set. This will return a new set.class:word{n/a}{n/a}setall
322shiftmn-o--Peform a bitwise shift of m by n bits. If n is positive, shift right. If negative, the shift will be to the left.class:primitive{n/a}{n/a}globalall
323sipnq-n--Run quote. After execution completes, put a copy of n back on top of the stack.class:word{n/a}{n/a}globalall
324sp---Display a space (`ASCII:SPACE`)class:word :spaces (n-) [ sp ] times ;\n #12 spaces{n/a}globalall
325storena---Store a value into the specified address.class:primitive 'Base var\n #10 &Base store{n/a}globalall
326store-nextna-a--Store a value into the specified address and return the next address.class:word{n/a}{n/a}globalall
327swapnm-mn--Exchange the position of the top two items on the stackclass:primitive{n/a}{n/a}globalall
328sys:argc-n--Return the number of arguments passed to the program.class:word{n/a}{n/a}sysrre
329sys:argvn-s--Given an argument number, return the argument as a string.class:word{n/a}{n/a}sysrre
330tab---Display a tab (`ASCII:HT`)class:word{n/a}{n/a}globalall
331timesnq---Run the specified quote the specified number of times.class:word #12 [ $- putc ] times{n/a}globalall
332tors-n--Get a copy of the top item on the return stack.class:word{n/a}{n/a}globalall
333trixqqq-?--Apply q1 against x, then q2 against a copy of x, and finally q3 against another copy of x.class:word{n/a}{n/a}globalall
334tri*xyzqqq-?--Apply q1 against x, q2 against y, and q3 against z.class:word{n/a}{n/a}globalall
335tri@xyzq-?--Apply q against x, then against y, and finally against z.class:word{n/a}{n/a}globalall
336tucknm-mnm--Put a copy of the top item on the stack under the second one.class:word{n/a}{n/a}globalall
337unix:chdirs---Change the current working directory to the specified one.class:word '/etc unix:chdir{n/a}unixrre
338unix:exec0s---Execute a process by running the application specified by s.class:word{n/a}{n/a}unixrre
339unix:exec1ss---Execute a process by running the application specified by s1. Pass s2 as an argument.class:word{n/a}{n/a}unixrre
340unix:exec2sss---Execute a process by running the application specified by s1. Pass s2 and s3 as arguments.class:word{n/a}{n/a}unixrre
341unix:exec3ssss---Execute a process by running the application specified by s1. Pass s2, s3, and s4 as arguments.class:word{n/a}{n/a}unixrre
342unix:exitn---Exit the current process, returning the specified return code.class:word{n/a}{n/a}unixrre
343unix:fork-n--Fork the current process. Returns a PID.class:word{n/a}{n/a}unixrre
344unix:getenvsa---Get an environment variable. Provide the name and an address to store it in.class:word 'SHELL s:empty [ unix:getenv ] sip puts nl{n/a}unixrre
345unix:getpid-n--Return the PID of the current process.class:word{n/a}{n/a}unixrre
346unix:io:putnn---Display a number (in base 10) to the standard output device. This is faster than `putn`, but not portable.class:word{n/a}{n/a}unix:iorre
347unix:io:putss---Display a string to stdout. This is faster than `puts`, but not portable.class:word{n/a}{n/a}unix:iorre
348unix:killnn---Terminates a process. Takes a process and a signal to send.class:word{n/a}{n/a}unixrre
349unix:pclosen---Close a pipe.class:word{n/a}{n/a}unixrre
350unix:popensn-n--Open a pipe. Takes a command to run, and a file mode (`file:R` or `file:W`; `file:R+` may work on some systems). Returns a file ID usable with words in the `file:` namespace.class:word{n/a}{n/a}unixrre
351unix:putenvs---Takes a string in the form `name=value` and sets an environment variable named `name` to `value`.class:word 'EDITOR=vi unix:putenv{n/a}unixrre
352unix:sleepn---Sleep for the specified number of seconds.class:word{n/a}{n/a}unixrre
353unix:systems---Runs another application using the system shell and returns after execution is completed.class:word 'ls_-lh_/etc unix:system{n/a}unixrre
354unix:wait-n--Waits for a child process to complete. This maps to the wait() system call.class:word{n/a}{n/a}unixrre
355unix:writesh---Write a string to the specified file handle.class:word{n/a}{n/a}unixrre
356untilq---Execute quote repeatedly while the quote returns a value of `FALSE`. The quote must return a flag of either `TRUE` or `FALSE` to be used with this.class:word #10 [ dup putn nl n:dec dup n:zero? ] until{n/a}globalall
357v:deca---Decrement the value stored at the specified address by 1.class:word{n/a}{n/a}vall
358v:dec-byna---Decrement the value stored at the specified address by the specified value.class:word{n/a}{n/a}vall
359v:inca---Increment the value stored at the specified address by 1.class:word{n/a}{n/a}vall
360v:inc-byna---Increment the value stored at the specified address by the specified value.class:word{n/a}{n/a}vall
361v:limitalu---Fetch the value stored at the address, then run `n:limit` against it, using the specified lower and upper bounds. Then store the resulting value back to the original address.class:word{n/a}{n/a}vall
362v:offa---Set a variable to 0.class:word{n/a}{n/a}vall
363v:ona---Set a variable to -1.class:word{n/a}{n/a}vall
364v:preserveaq---Make a copy of the value at the address, then run the quote. Once the quote completes, restore the address to the specified value.class:word{n/a}{n/a}vall
365v:update-usingaq---Fetch a value from the specified address, then run the quotation with this value on the stack. Afterwards, store the returned value at the original address.class:word{n/a}{n/a}vall
366vars---Create a variable. The variable is initialized to 0.class:word 'Base var{n/a}globalall
367var<n>ns---Create a variable with the specified initial value.class:word #10 'Base var<n>\n{n/a}globalall
368whileq---Execute quote repeatedly while the quote returns a value of `TRUE`. The quote must return a flag of either `TRUE` or `FALSE` to be used with this.class:word #10 [ dup putn nl n:dec dup n:-zero? ] while{n/a}globalall
369words---Display a list of all named items in the `Dictionary`.class:word{n/a}{n/a}globalall
370xormn-o--Perform a bitwise XOR operation.class:primitive{n/a}{n/a}globalall
371{{---Begin a lexically scoped area.class:word{n/a}{n/a}globalall
372}asf---End an assembly section.class:macro{n/a}{n/a}globalall
373}}---End a lexically scoped area.class:word{n/a}{n/a}globalall