retroforth/doc/book/general/retro-unu
crc d36068d72f begin working on making terminology around the Retro naming consistent
FossilOrigin-Name: 9ec7d6dee1b22e748cd1f00886b5c2ed76e4b6138c131f699cbbb0c640c561a3
2021-05-12 13:57:22 +00:00

50 lines
1.1 KiB
Text

# Unu: Simple, Literate Source Files
Retro is written in a literate style. Most of the sources
are in a format called Unu. This allows easy mixing of
commentary and code blocks, making it simple to document
the code.
As an example,
# Determine The Average Word Name Length
To determine the average length of a word name two values
are needed. First, the total length of all names in the
Dictionary:
~~~
#0 [ d:name s:length + ] d:for-each
~~~
And then the number of words in the Dictionary:
~~~
#0 [ drop n:inc ] d:for-each
~~~
With these, a simple division is all that's left.
~~~
/
~~~
Finally, display the results:
~~~
'Average_name_length:_%n\n s:format s:put
~~~
This illustrates the format. Only code in the fenced blocks
(between \~~~ pairs) get extracted and run.
(Note: this only applies to source files; fences are not used
when entering code interactively).
## On The Name
The name Unu comes from the Maori language, where it means:
(verb) (-hia) pull out, withdraw, draw out, extract.
Taken from https://maoridictionary.co.nz/