retroforth/interfaces/rre.forth
crc 4ec7b91409 rre: minor reorganization
FossilOrigin-Name: 14ac45bf8a48f53dba2550b7f155e151835610ffe7bdeddaa85c670b5ac3769a
2019-03-29 20:03:05 +00:00

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Forth

# RRE Listener and Extensions
In this file I am implementing the interactive listener that
RRE will run when started with `-i`, `-i,c`, or `-i,fs`.
The basic image has a space allocated for input at the end of
the kernel. This is at address 1024 (the kernel space is fixed
at addresses 0 to 1023).
~~~
#1024 'TIB const
~~~
## Console Input
The RRE interface provides a keyboard device. This exposes it
via `c:get`.
~~~
{{
'io:Keyboard var
:identify
@io:Keyboard n:zero? [
#1 io:scan-for dup n:negative?
[ drop 'IO_DEVICE_TYPE_0001_NOT_FOUND s:put nl ]
[ !io:Keyboard ] choose ] if ;
---reveal---
:c:get (-c) identify @io:Keyboard io:invoke ;
}}
~~~
Now that I can read characters, it's time to support reading
strings. I do this via two words. The first is `parse-until`.
This will setup a temporary string as an input buffer, then
read input, passing each character ot a provided quote. When
the quote returns `TRUE`, it ends and returns the string. When
not `TRUE` it will add the character to the buffer.
~~~
{{
:gather (c-)
dup [ #8 eq? ] [ #127 eq? ] bi or [ drop ] [ buffer:add ] choose ;
:cycle (q-qc) repeat c:get dup-pair swap call not 0; drop gather again ;
---reveal---
:parse-until (q-s)
[ s:empty buffer:set cycle drop-pair buffer:start ] buffer:preserve ;
}}
~~~
Using this, a simple `s:get` can be implemented very easily as
a quote which looks for an end of line character.
~~~
:s:get (-s) [ [ ASCII:LF eq? ] [ ASCII:CR eq? ] bi or ] parse-until ;
~~~
## Scripting: Command Line Arguments
RRE also provides access to the command line arguments passed
to a script. The next few words map the scripting device to
words we can use.
~~~
{{
'io:Scripting var
:identify
@io:Scripting n:zero? [
#9 io:scan-for dup n:negative?
[ drop 'IO_DEVICE_TYPE_0009_NOT_FOUND s:put nl ]
[ !io:Scripting ] choose ] if ;
---reveal---
:sys:argc (-n) identify #0 @io:Scripting io:invoke ;
:sys:argv (n-s) s:empty swap identify #1 @io:Scripting io:invoke ;
:include (s-) identify #2 @io:Scripting io:invoke ;
:sys:name (-s) s:empty identify #3 @io:Scripting io:invoke ;
}}
~~~
# Fullscreen Interactive Listener
~~~
'FullScreenListener var
~~~
Nearly all of this will be hidden from the user.
~~~
{{
~~~
I'm using the buffer: words to deal with the TIB. To avoid any
conflict with user buffers, I'm duplicating the needed words
here, privately.
~~~
:Buffer `0 ; data
:Ptr `0 ; data
:terminate (-) #0 @Ptr store ;
:buffer:start (-a) @Buffer ;
:buffer:end (-a) @Ptr ;
:buffer:add (c-) buffer:end store &Ptr v:inc terminate ;
:buffer:get (-c) &Ptr v:dec buffer:end fetch terminate ;
:buffer:empty (-) buffer:start !Ptr terminate ;
:buffer:set (a-) !Buffer buffer:empty ;
~~~
Color choices are a personal thing. I define the ones I want
here.
~~~
:white,blue #27 c:put '[1;37;44m s:put ;
:white,black #27 c:put '[0;37;40m s:put ;
~~~
The top bar displays:
- stack depth
- memory stats
- top five stack values
~~~
:dump-stack
depth 0; #5 n:min
'|_ s:put
#1 [ 'a 'aa reorder n:put ] case
#2 [ 'ab 'abba reorder #2 [ n:put sp ] times ] case
#3 [ 'abc 'abccba reorder #3 [ n:put sp ] times ] case
#4 [ 'abcd 'abcddcba reorder #4 [ n:put sp ] times ] case
#5 [ 'abcde 'abcdeedcba reorder #5 [ n:put sp ] times ] case ;
:top-row #27 c:put '[1;0H s:put ;
:clear-row #80 [ sp ] times ;
:top top-row white,blue clear-row top-row
FREE depth n:dec 'SP:%n_FREE:%n_ s:format s:put
dump-stack ;
~~~
Next is the input bar. This is displayed at the bottom of the screen.
~~~
:bottom-row #27 c:put '[24;0H s:put ;
:input bottom-row white,blue clear-row bottom-row ;
~~~
The other bit is the output area in the middle. I have this as white
text on a black background.
~~~
:output bottom-row white,black clear-row bottom-row ;
~~~
Now on to input processing. I have a variable, `In`, which
tracks the number of characters read so far. This is used in
a few places, to ensure that backspace doesn't overwrite the
kernel, and to blank the line if too many characters are
input.
~~~
'In var
~~~
For handling backspaces, remove from the buffer and erase the
displayed character.
~~~
:discard buffer:get drop ;
:rub #8 c:put sp #8 c:put ;
~~~
I process input on CR, LF, and SPACE.
~~~
:evaluate TIB interpret ;
:reset #0 !In buffer:empty ;
~~~
Tie this together into a key handler.
~~~
:handle
ASCII:SPACE [ @In 0; drop output evaluate nl reset top input ] case
ASCII:CR [ @In 0; drop output evaluate nl reset top input ] case
ASCII:LF [ @In 0; drop output evaluate nl reset top input ] case
ASCII:DEL [ @In 0; drop discard rub &In v:dec ] case
ASCII:BS [ @In 0; drop discard rub &In v:dec ] case
dup c:put buffer:add &In v:inc ;
~~~
And use that a the `process` loop.
~~~
:process
TIB buffer:set
repeat c:get handle @In #80 eq? [ #0 !In input ] if again ;
~~~
The last few support words use the stty(1) program to setup and
reset the terminal.
~~~
:init 'stty_cbreak_-echo unix:system ;
:exit 'stty_-cbreak_echo unix:system #0 unix:exit ;
~~~
Switch to the public words.
~~~
---reveal---
~~~
And expose `bye`, `clear`, and the `listener`.
~~~
:clear #27 c:put '[2J s:put #27 c:put '[0;0H s:put ;
:listen:fullscreen:bye exit ;
:listen:fullscreen init clear top input process ;
~~~
Hide the support words.
~~~
}}
~~~
# Standard Interactive Listener
The main part of this file is the *listener*, an interactive
read-eval-print loop.
RRE's C part will access a couple parts of this, based on the
startup flags passed.
~~~
'NoEcho var
{{
:version (-) @Version #100 /mod n:put $. c:put n:put ;
:eol? (c-f) [ ASCII:CR eq? ] [ ASCII:LF eq? ] [ ASCII:SPACE eq? ] tri or or ;
:valid? (s-sf) dup s:length n:-zero? ;
:ok (-) @NoEcho not 0; drop compiling? [ nl 'Ok_ s:put ] -if ;
:check-eof (c-c) dup [ #-1 eq? ] [ #4 eq? ] bi or [ 'bye d:lookup d:xt fetch call ] if ;
:check-bs (c-c) dup [ #8 eq? ] [ #127 eq? ] bi or [ buffer:get buffer:get drop-pair ] if ;
:s:get (-s) [ TIB buffer:set
[ c:get dup buffer:add check-eof check-bs eol? ] until
buffer:start s:chop ] buffer:preserve ;
---reveal---
:banner (-) @NoEcho not 0; drop
'RETRO_12_(rx- s:put version $) c:put nl
EOM n:put '_MAX,_TIB_@_1025,_Heap_@_ s:put here n:put nl ;
:bye (-) @FullScreenListener [ listen:fullscreen:bye ] if
#0 unix:exit ;
:listen (-)
@FullScreenListener [ listen:fullscreen ] if;
ok repeat s:get valid? [ interpret ok ] [ drop ] choose again ;
}}
&listen #1 store
~~~
~~~
:image:save (s-) #1000 io:scan-for io:invoke ;
~~~