retroforth/interfaces/io/io_floatingpoint.forth
crc 487433311c floating point: attempt to fix f:to-u and u:to-f with negative values
FossilOrigin-Name: 0cd4423f14d2262edbb0244cea3a5402068ff3d2fdfb2bd62be113763ac81ab5
2019-02-27 04:58:42 +00:00

161 lines
4.8 KiB
Forth

~~~
{{
'io:FloatingPoint var
:identify
@io:FloatingPoint n:zero? [
#2 io:scan-for dup n:negative?
[ drop 'IO_DEVICE_TYPE_0002_NOT_FOUND s:put nl ]
[ !io:FloatingPoint ] choose ] if ;
---reveal---
:io:float-operation identify @io:FloatingPoint io:invoke ;
}}
~~~
# Floating Point
~~~
:n:to-float (n-_f:-n) #0 io:float-operation ;
:s:to-float (s-_f:-n) #1 io:float-operation ;
:f:to-number (f:a-__-n) #2 io:float-operation ;
:f:to-string (f:n-__-s) s:empty dup #3 io:float-operation ;
:f:+ (f:ab-c) #4 io:float-operation ;
:f:- (f:ab-c) #5 io:float-operation ;
:f:* (f:ab-c) #6 io:float-operation ;
:f:/ (f:ab-c) #7 io:float-operation ;
:f:floor (f:ab-c) #8 io:float-operation ;
:f:ceiling (f:f-f) #9 io:float-operation ;
:f:sqrt (f:f-f) #10 io:float-operation ;
:f:eq? (f:ab-c) #11 io:float-operation ;
:f:-eq? (f:ab-c) #12 io:float-operation ;
:f:lt? (f:ab-c) #13 io:float-operation ;
:f:gt? (f:ab-c) #14 io:float-operation ;
:f:depth (-n) #15 io:float-operation ;
:f:dup (f:a-aa) #16 io:float-operation ;
:f:drop (f:a-) #17 io:float-operation ;
:f:swap (f:ab-ba) #18 io:float-operation ;
:f:log (f:ab-c) #19 io:float-operation ;
:f:power (f:ab-c) #20 io:float-operation ;
:f:sin (f:f-f) #21 io:float-operation ;
:f:cos (f:f-f) #22 io:float-operation ;
:f:tan (f:f-f) #23 io:float-operation ;
:f:asin (f:f-f) #24 io:float-operation ;
:f:acos (f:f-f) #25 io:float-operation ;
:f:atan (f:f-f) #26 io:float-operation ;
:f:push (f:f-) #27 io:float-operation ;
:f:pop (f:-f) #28 io:float-operation ;
:f:adepth (-n) #29 io:float-operation ;
:f:square (f:n-m) f:dup f:* ;
:f:over (f:ab-aba) f:push f:dup f:pop f:swap ;
:f:tuck (f:ab-bab) f:dup f:push f:swap f:pop ;
:f:nip (f:ab-b) f:swap f:drop ;
:f:drop-pair (f:ab-) f:drop f:drop ;
:f:dup-pair (f:ab-abab) f:over f:over ;
:f:rot (f:abc-bca) f:push f:swap f:pop f:swap ;
:f:positive? (-f__f:a-) #0 n:to-float f:gt? ;
:f:negative? (-f__f:a-) #0 n:to-float f:lt? ;
:f:negate (f:a-b) #-1 n:to-float f:* ;
:f:abs (f:a-b) f:dup f:negative? [ f:negate ] if ;
:prefix:. (s-__f:-a)
compiling? [ s:keep ] [ s:temp ] choose &s:to-float class:word ; immediate
:f:put (f:a-) f:to-string s:put ;
:f:PI (f:-F) .3.141592 ;
:f:E (f:-F) .2.718281 ;
:f:NAN (f:-n) .0 .0 f:/ ;
:f:INF (f:-n) .1.0 .0 f:/ ;
:f:-INF (f:-n) .-1.0 .0 f:/ ;
:f:nan? (f:n-,-f) f:dup f:-eq? ;
:f:inf? (f:n-,-f) f:INF f:eq? ;
:f:-inf? (f:n-,-f) f:-INF f:eq? ;
:f:round (-|f:a-b)
f:dup f:negative?
[ .0.5 f:- f:ceiling ]
[ .0.5 f:+ f:floor ] choose ;
:f:min (f:nn-n) f:dup-pair f:lt? &f:drop &f:nip choose ;
:f:max (f:nn-n) f:dup-pair f:gt? &f:drop &f:nip choose ;
:f:limit (f:nlu-n) f:swap f:push f:min f:pop f:max ;
:f:between? (f:nlu-n) f:rot f:dup f:push f:rot f:rot f:limit f:pop f:eq? ;
:f:inc (f:n-n) .1 f:+ ;
:f:dec (f:n-n) .1 f:- ;
:f:case (f:ff-,q-)
f:over f:eq? [ f:drop call #-1 ] [ drop #0 ] choose 0; pop drop-pair ;
:f:sign (-n|f:a-)
f:dup .0 f:eq? [ #0 f:drop ] if;
.0 f:gt? [ #1 ] [ #-1 ] choose ;
~~~
---------------------------------------------------------------
# Float
## Description
This implements a means of encoding floating point values
into signed integer cells. The technique is described in
the paper titled "Encoding floating point numbers to shorter
integers" by Kiyoshi Yoneda and Charles Childers.
This will extend the `f:` vocabulary and adds a new `u:`
vocabulary.
## Code & Commentary
Define some constants. The range is slightly reduced from
the standard integer range as the smallest value is used
for NaN.
~~~
n:MAX n:dec 'u:MAX const
n:MAX n:dec n:negate 'u:MIN const
n:MIN 'u:NAN const
n:MAX 'u:INF const
n:MAX n:negate 'u:-INF const
~~~
~~~
:u:n? (u-f)
u:MIN n:inc u:MAX n:dec n:between? ;
:u:max? (u-f) u:MAX eq? ;
:u:min? (u-f) u:MIN eq? ;
:u:zero? (u-f) n:zero? ;
:u:nan? (u-f) u:NAN eq? ;
:u:inf? (u-f) u:INF eq? ;
:u:-inf? (u-f) u:-INF eq? ;
:u:clip (u-u) u:MIN u:MAX n:limit ;
~~~
~~~
:u:scaling hook .10.0e-4 ;
{{
:f:encode
f:dup f:sign #-1 eq?
[ f:abs .0.5 f:power u:scaling .-1.0 f:power f:* f:negate ]
[ .0.5 f:power u:scaling .-1.0 f:power f:* ] choose ;
:f:decode f:square u:scaling f:square f:* ;
---reveal---
:f:to-u (-u|f:a-)
f:dup f:encode f:round f:to-number u:clip
f:dup f:nan? [ drop u:NAN ] if
f:dup f:inf? [ drop u:INF ] if
f:dup f:-inf? [ drop u:-INF ] if
f:drop ;
:u:to-f (u-|f:-b)
dup n:to-float f:decode
dup n:negative? [ f:negate ] if
dup u:nan? [ f:drop f:NAN ] if
dup u:inf? [ f:drop f:INF ] if
dup u:-inf? [ f:drop f:-INF ] if
drop ;
}}
~~~
~~~
:f:store (a-|f:n-) [ f:to-u ] dip store ;
:f:fetch (a-|f:-n) fetch u:to-f ;
~~~
~~~
:f:dump-stack f:depth dup [ f:push ] times [ f:pop f:dup f:put sp ] times ;
~~~